Are Rear View Cameras Required By Law

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The rear-view mirror that is mounted on the ceiling to a higher place the middle of the front windshield of a vehicle has provided drivers with a useful way to monitor their external environments. Despite its usefulness, the technology of rear-view mirrors has not evolved much over the last several decades, aside from the addition of anti-glare features that is activated by adjusting the angle of the mirror.

The 1956 Buick Centurion Dream Car was a two-door vehicle that was equipped with an astonishing technological chemical element for its fourth dimension: a rearview photographic camera. In the dorsum of this vehicle, a tv camera was mounted and whatsoever images it recorded were sent to a screen that was placed in the dashboard, thus replacing the rear-view mirror¹. After 52 years that the Dream Automobile made its original debut, rearview cameras are a customary accessory included in virtually vehicles today, and is even required past police force in the United States.

The Push for Rear-View Systems

On March 31, 2014, the U.Southward. Section of Transportation (USDOT) and the National Highway Traffic Condom Administration (NHTSA) declared that by May ane, 2018, all cars, SUVs, trucks and vans would be required to have rear-view visibility systems. This announcement follows the pleas of thousands of individuals who take been affected by tragic back-over accidents, especially those involving children and seniors. In fact, a 2010 report past the NHTSA stated that 210 people die every year in the United states of america from back-up incidents, and an additional xv,000 people are injured. Approximately 31% of these casualties involve children under the historic period of 5, whereas 26% impale adults over the age of lxx^two.

Nether the new legislation, all vehicles are required to provide drivers with a x foot by 20-human foot view of the area that is straight behind the vehicle. By ensuring that all vehicles are equipped with rear-view systems, the NHTSA estimates that 58-69 lives volition be saved each year, in addition to a number of injuries that will also be prevented. Although in 2014, approximately 73% of calorie-free vehicles are already equipped with rear-view cameras, it is simply estimated to toll between $132-$142 USD to incorporate a complete organisation into new cars.

Advancements in Rear-View Camera Technology

In 2015, Cadillac, a partition of General Motors (GM), introduced the incorporation of loftier-resolution streaming video into the rear-view mirror to provide users with a field of vision that is estimated to exist 300% greater than that which is shown past a conventional rear-view mirror. Additionally, this advancement is expected to eliminate whatever vision obstructions that are ofttimes caused by rear seats, pillars or passengers that typically cause blind spots for the drivers when in contrary. The display of the Cadillac streaming video rear-view mirror is a 1280 by 240-pixel TFT-LCD brandish with 171 pixels³ per inch that is combined with a loftier definition camera that is specifically engineered to visualize an increased width of rear lanes and maximize visualization at night or adverse weather conditions.

Some other advancement in the field of rear-view cameras has significantly reduced the number of fill-in crashes past combining this engineering with rear automatic braking systems. Although this selection is simply institute in approximately 5% of new vehicles, this combined engineering science has already been shown to dramatically reduce backup incidents by 78%^four. 2 specific models of cars that have utilized this new articulation technology arrangement are the 2017 Subaru Outback and the 2017 Cadillac XT5 SUV. In fact, the aforementioned style in which rear-view cameras are at present a basic requirement of all new vehicles, it is expected that by the year 2022 that all new vehicles will also be required to have automatic front braking systems.

Sources and Further Reading

• "NHTSA to require fill-in cameras on all vehicles" – United states of america TODAY
• "Safe tech in cars tin cutting backup crashes by 78 percentage, report finds" – CBS News

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